CE-RED Certification for Wireless Product Exports

Amazon has strict CE-RED certification requirements for electronic products. Products involving wireless communication must pass this certification to enter the EU market.

The certification scope includes remote-controlled products, radio equipment, mobile phones, Bluetooth products, etc., requiring compliance with EU safety, health, environmental, and consumer protection regulations.

What is CE-RED Certification?

RED (Radio Equipment Directive) certification is one of the wireless product certifications under the EU's mandatory CE certification scheme. Products with wireless transmission frequencies, such as tablets, wireless doorbells, Bluetooth devices, WiFi devices, wireless alarm systems, radio reception and transmission devices, telephones, and computers, must apply for RED certification.

The full name of the RED directive is the “Radio Equipment Directive,” which applies to wireless and communication products. Wireless remote-controlled products and communication devices exported to the EU must comply with the RED directive.

ENB00328 is the RF testing standard under the EU RED directive, applicable to baseband transmission systems and data transmission devices operating at 24GHz (e.g., Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, Zigbee products). The ENB00328 specification ensures that radio equipment does not interfere with each other or human health and sets performance requirements for wireless reception parts to improve the utilization of the radio spectrum. Devices exported to the EU must meet this standard.

Directive Overview

- Release Date: The CE-RED certification directive was officially released on November 13, 2014.

- Directive Replaced: It replaced the previous R&TTE directive (Radio and Telecommunications Terminal Equipment Directive) on June 13, 2016.

- Scope: Applicable to all radio equipment sold or put into use in the EU market, including wireless communication devices, wireless local area network devices, Bluetooth devices, RF remote control devices, etc.

### Main Product Range

1. Short-Range Wireless Remote-Controlled Products (SRD)

 - Remote-controlled toy cars

 - Remote alarm systems

 - Remote doorbells

 - Remote switches

 - Remote mice, keyboards

2. Professional Radio Remote-Controlled Products (PMR)

 - Professional wireless walkie-talkies

 - Wireless microphones

3. Wireless Telephones and Related Devices

 - Wireless phones

 - ISDN (digital telephone products)

 - DECT (Enhanced Digital Cordless Telephones)

 - GSM, CDMA mobile phone testing

4. Bluetooth Products

 - Bluetooth headsets

 - Bluetooth speakers, watches, fitness bands

5. Other Wireless Devices

 - Tablets

 - WiFi devices

 - Wireless alarm systems

 - Radio reception and transmission devices

 - Smart devices (smart bulbs, locks, cameras, etc.)

Main Objectives

- Interoperability: Ensure the interoperability of radio equipment within the EU.

- Spectrum Safety: Ensure the safe use of radio frequency spectrum between devices.

- Health and Environmental Protection: Safeguard human health and environmental safety.

Basic Requirements

- Electromagnetic Compatibility: Radio equipment must meet electromagnetic compatibility requirements to prevent interference with other devices.

- Spectrum Efficiency: Ensure the effective use of radio frequency spectrum.

- Health Safety: Protect users from potential health risks posed by radio equipment.

RED Testing Items

1. Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Testing

2. Safety Testing (LVD) (also required for RF products with battery input)

3. Radio Communication Equipment Testing (RF Testing) according to European ETSI standards

4. European Spectrum Information Notification

5. CTR (TBR) Testing

6. Electrical Safety and Health Protection Testing (SAR Evaluation)

Certification Standards

1. Products with Operating Frequencies of 25MHz-1000MHz

 - RF Testing: EN 300440

 - EMC Testing: EN 301 489-7

 - Safety Testing: EN 60950-1 (LVD safety testing)

 - Harm Assessment: EN 50371

2. Products with Operating Frequencies of 1000MHz-40GHz

 - RF Testing: EN 300440

 - EMC Testing: EN 301 489-7

 - Safety Testing: EN 60950-1 (LVD safety testing)

 - Harm Assessment: EN 50371

3. GSM Band Products

 - RF Testing: EN 301 511

 - EMC Testing: EN 301 489-7

 - SAR Testing: EN 50360: 2001, EN 62209-1:2006

 - Safety Testing: EN 60950-1 (LVD safety testing)

4. ISM Band Products

 - RF Testing: EN 300328

 - EMC Testing: EN 301 489-17

 - Safety Testing: EN 60950-1 (LVD safety testing)

 - Harm Assessment: EN 62311

5. Other Specific Product Types

 - Walkie-Talkie Products:

 - EMC Testing: EN301 489

 - RF Testing: EN300296 (civilian walkie-talkies), EN300086 (professional walkie-talkies)

 - Safety Testing: EN60065

 - SAR Testing: EN50360/EN50361

 - Wireless Microphones:

 - RF Testing: EN 300 422-1/-2

 - EMC Testing: EN 301 489-1/-9

 - Safety Testing: EN 60950-1

 - Harm Assessment: EN 50371

Required Documentation for Wireless Product CE-RED Certification

1. User manual

2. Circuit schematic diagram

3. Block diagram

4. PCB layout

5. Operational description (explanation of the block diagram)

6. Bill of materials (BOM)

7. Label, antenna specifications, charger LVD report

8. Fixed-frequency software (if applicable)

Certification Process

1. Determine Product Scope: Confirm if the product is subject to CE-RED certification requirements.

2. Prepare Technical Documentation: Include product specifications, design files, testing reports, etc.

3. Testing and Evaluation: Submit the product to an accredited laboratory for testing to ensure compliance with safety, health, and environmental requirements.

4. Prepare Declaration of Conformity: Declare that the product meets relevant legal standards.

5. Apply CE Marking: After completing all steps and ensuring compliance with CE-RED requirements, affix the CE mark to the product for entry into the EU market.

Significance and Impact

- Market Access: CE-RED certification is a necessary requirement for radio equipment to enter the EU market.

- Consumer Protection: Ensures non-compliant products are excluded from the market, safeguarding consumer safety.

- Trade Promotion: Reduces market barriers and promotes intra-EU trade of radio equipment.

In conclusion, the CE-RED certification directive is an essential regulation set by the EU to ensure the interoperability, safety, and environmental sustainability of radio equipment in the market, providing necessary protection for the entry of radio devices into the EU market.