As one of the world's leading e-commerce platforms, Amazon has strict certification requirements for electronic products sold on its platform, particularly the FCC-ID certification, which applies to radio frequency devices (such as wireless microphones, Bluetooth devices, etc.) to ensure their safety and compliance in the U.S. market.
The FCC-ID certification is a mandatory certification system implemented by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) in the U.S. It ensures that radio frequency devices operate properly and do not interfere with other radio devices.
- Radio Frequency Device Definition
All radio frequency devices, including Wi-Fi devices, Bluetooth devices, radio devices, etc., must comply with FCC regulations.
- Product Classification and Standards
- CLASS A: Used for business or industrial purposes
- CLASS B: Used for home purposes, with stricter requirements
Wireless microphones typically need to comply with fcc part 15 or FCC Part 95 standards. Part 15 covers low-power transmitters, while Part 95 applies to personal wireless services (e.g., CB transmitters, remote control toys, etc.).
- Technical Documentation and Testing Requirements
Manufacturers must provide product manuals, circuit diagrams, and other technical documentation and perform tests to meet electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) and radio performance requirements.
- Labeling and Identification Requirements
Certified products must display an fcc id label, which includes the certification number and manufacturer information. The label must be clear and tamper-proof.
- User Manual and Warning Information
The user manual must include safety warnings, an FCC compliance statement, and warnings for potential health risks.
- Ongoing Compliance Requirements
Manufacturers must ensure that the product remains compliant with FCC regulations throughout production, sale, and use. If the product undergoes any changes, such as in design, materials, or functionality, manufacturers must re-certify or submit a change notification.
- FCC Part 15: Computing devices, cordless telephones, etc.
- fcc part 18: Industrial, scientific, and medical devices
- FCC Part 22: Cellular phones
- FCC Part 24: Personal communication systems
- FCC Part 68: Communication terminal equipment
- FCC Part 74: Experimental stations and special services
- FCC Part 90: Private land mobile radio service devices
- FCC Part 95: Personal radio services
Common testing items include conducted and radiated emissions, maximum output power, 20 dB bandwidth, channel spacing, frequency hopping channels, and dwell time. Some home appliances (e.g., those with a working frequency ≤ 9 kHz) may be exempt from certification.
1. Prepare Technical Documentation and Test Samples
Manufacturers must provide complete technical documentation and prepare test samples that meet the requirements.
2. Select a Certification Body for Testing
Manufacturers can choose a certified testing organization such as JJR Lab (China), an FCC-authorized lab with professional testing equipment and experienced personnel.
3. Submit Test Reports and Application
After testing, the certification body will issue a test report. Manufacturers must submit the test report and related documents for FCC review.
4. Obtain FCC-ID Certification
If the product meets the requirements, the FCC will issue an FCC-ID certificate, and the manufacturer can use the FCC ID label on the product and sell it on Amazon.
- Ensure Product Compliance with FCC Standards
Strictly follow Amazon FCC standards during the design and manufacturing process to ensure product compliance.
- Choose a Reliable Certification Body
Manufacturers should choose an experienced and reputable certification body, such as JJR Lab in China, for testing and certification to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the results.
- Timely Application and Information Updates
Manufacturers should submit applications promptly and update relevant information when there are changes to the product, ensuring ongoing compliance.
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